If you're interested in getting started in photography or videography, the first thing you need is a camera. However, with so many options available, choosing the right one can be overwhelming. In this article, Camera Market experts present the best cameras for beginners, tailored to different budgets. We also explain the differences between mirrorless and DSLR cameras, the different sensor sizes and resolutions, and which brands might be best for you.
Photography for beginners offers a wealth of fantastic options, and at Camera Market, we help you navigate this path with a wide variety of used cameras and lenses at affordable prices. As your skills grow, you can upgrade your gear to evolve with you. Whether you're starting a hobby, a career, or just want to capture family moments, this guide is ideal for you.
Summary of the Best Cameras for Beginners
| Category | Recommended Camera | Approximate Price |
|---|---|---|
| Best Overall Camera for Beginners | Canon EOS R10 | 825€ |
| Best Budget Camera for Beginners | Nikon D3500 | 400€ |
| Best Full Frame Camera for Beginners | Nikon D610 | 800€ |
| Best APS-C Camera for Beginners | Sony A6400 | 900€ |
| Best Compact Camera for Beginners | Panasonic TZ100 | 500€ |
| Best Video Camera for Beginners | Sony ZV-1 | 700€ |
Camera Comparison for Beginners
| Camera | Sensor Type | Resolution (MP) | 4K video | Fast Autofocus | IBIS (Stabilization) | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canon EOS R10 | APS-C (Mirrorless) | 24.2 MP | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ | 429 g |
| Nikon D3500 | APS-C (DSLR) | 24.2 MP | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | 365 g |
| Nikon D610 | Full-Frame (DSLR) | 24.3 MP | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | 850 g |
| Sony A6400 | APS-C (Mirrorless) | 24.2 MP | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ | 403 g |
| Panasonic TZ100 | Compact (1") | 20.1 MP | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ | 310 g |
| Sony ZV-1 | Compact (1") | 20.1 MP | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | 294 g |
Best Overall Camera for Beginners: Canon EOS R10
The Canon EOS R10 is a versatile option with advanced yet beginner-friendly features. It's lightweight, compact, and offers excellent image quality—perfect for those looking for an easy-to-use camera that can grow with them.
Advantages
- ✅ Simple menus and manual control dials
- ✅ Exceptional JPEG image quality
- ✅ Reliable autofocus
- ✅ 4K video at 60 fps
- ✅ Compact and lightweight design
Disadvantages
- ❌ Limited range of Canon RF lenses
Lens recommendation :
- Canon RF-S 18-45mm f/4.5-6.3 IS STM
- Canon RF 50mm f/1.8 STM
Comparison Canon EOS R10 vs Fujifilm X-S10
| Feature | Canon EOS R10 | Fujifilm X-S10 |
|---|---|---|
| Beginner-friendly menus | ✔ | ✔ |
| In-body stabilization (IBIS) | ✘ | ✔ |
| Access to film simulations | ✘ | ✔ |
| Price | 825€ | $1,200 |
Best Budget Camera for Beginners: Nikon D3500
The Nikon D3500 is a compact and affordable DSLR, ideal for those on a budget. Despite being an older model, it still offers excellent image quality and is a fantastic choice for beginners.
Advantages
- ✅ Affordable price
- ✅ Access to Nikon's wide range of lenses
- ✅ 'Guide Mode' for learning photography
- ✅ Excellent battery life
Disadvantages
- ❌ Not ideal for video
- ❌ Slow autofocus
Lens recommendation :
- Nikon AF-S DX 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6G
- Nikon AF-S DX 35mm f/1.8G
Best Full-Frame Camera for Beginners: Nikon D610
The Nikon D610 is a used full-frame DSLR camera that offers stunning image quality at an incredibly affordable price, ideal for those who want a full-frame camera without breaking the bank.
Advantages
- ✅ Excellent performance at high ISO
- ✅ Great dynamic range in RAW
- ✅ Robust and durable construction
- ✅ Large number of customizable buttons
Disadvantages
- ❌ Slow autofocus in live view mode
- ❌ Heavier than its mirrorless counterparts
Lens recommendation :
Best APS-C Camera for Beginners: Sony A6400
The Sony A6400 is an APS-C mirrorless camera ideal for those looking for a small but powerful camera. Its fast autofocus and 4K video capabilities make it an excellent choice for beginners.
Advantages
- ✅ Ultra-fast autofocus
- ✅ 4K video at 30 fps
- ✅ Compact and lightweight
Disadvantages
- ❌ It may be uncomfortable for large hands
- ❌ No stabilization in the body
Lens recommendation :
- Sony E 10-18mm f/4
- ZEISS Touit 32mm f/1.8
Best Compact Camera for Beginners: Panasonic TZ100
The Panasonic TZ100 is a compact camera with a 1" sensor, perfect for travel and everyday photography. Its portable design and 4K recording capabilities make it ideal for those looking for something simple and easy to carry.
Best Video Camera for Beginners: Sony ZV-1
The Sony ZV-1 is specifically designed for content creators looking to get started with video. Its compact size, stabilization, and 4K recording capabilities make it perfect for videography beginners.
